tear in the Oxford Spanish Dictionary

Translations for tear in the English»Spanish Dictionary

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I.tear1 <pt tore, pp torn> [Am tɛr, Brit tɛː] VB trans

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1. tear (pull apart):

tear cloth/paper
romper
tear cloth/paper
rasgar
I tore my shirt climbing the fence
me hice un desgarrón en or me rompí la camisa subiendo la valla
she was wearing a torn T-shirt
llevaba una camiseta toda rota
he's torn my book
me ha roto el libro
to tear a muscle
desgarrarse un músculo
I tore the cloth in half
rasgué la tela por la mitad
to tear a hole in sth
hacer un agujero en algo
he had torn a hole in his jacket
se había hecho un agujero en la chaqueta
he had torn a hole in his jacket
se había hecho un roto en la chaqueta Spain
I tore open the letter
abrí la carta
I tore open the letter
abrí or rasgué el sobre
to tear sth/sb to pieces or bits or shreds
hacer algo/a alguien pedazos or trizas or inf polvo
to tear sth/sb to pieces or bits or shreds argument
echar algo por tierra
to tear sth/sb to pieces or bits or shreds cloth/paper
hacer algo pedazos
he was torn to pieces by a lion
un león lo descuartizó or lo despedazó
that's torn it! Brit inf, dated
¡se ha ido todo al traste or al garete! inf

II.tear1 <pt tore, pp torn> [Am tɛr, Brit tɛː] VB intr

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III.tear1 [Am tɛr, Brit tɛː] N

See also wear

I.wear [Am wɛr, Brit wɛː] N U

1.2. wear (damage):

wear
desgaste m
you can see the wear on the steps
se ve el desgaste de los peldaños
the sofa's already showing signs of wear
el sofá ya está un poco gastado
he was showing signs of wear after his long journey
tenía cara de cansado después del largo viaje
he was showing signs of wear after his long journey
se veía cansado después del largo viaje LatAm
wear and tear
uso m or desgaste natural
to look the worse for wear , she looked very much the worse for wear after the sleepless night
se le notaban los efectos de la noche en vela
to look the worse for wear , she looked very much the worse for wear after the sleepless night
se veía muy desmejorada tras la noche en vela LatAm
the curtains/chairs are looking the worse for wear
las cortinas/sillas están viejas
the curtains/chairs are looking the worse for wear
las cortinas/sillas se ven viejas LatAm

II.wear <pt wore, pp worn> [Am wɛr, Brit wɛː] VB trans

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1.2. wear jewelry/glasses/makeup:

I'm not wearing my watch
no tengo el reloj puesto
she was wearing a pearl necklace
tenía puesto or llevaba un collar de perlas
why don't you wear your ring?
¿por qué no te pones el anillo?
what perfume are you wearing?
¿qué perfume llevas or tienes puesto?
she doesn't wear mascara
no usa rímmel
he's wearing make-up
está maquillado
she wears her hair long/short
tiene or lleva el pelo largo/corto
he wears his hair in a pony tail
se peina con cola de caballo
do you wear glasses?
¿usa anteojos?
do you wear glasses?
¿usa gafas? esp Spain
to wear a sword
llevar una espada
to wear the crown
reinar
he was wearing a broad smile
sonreía de oreja a oreja
she wears her age well
se conserva muy bien
she wears her age well
no representa la edad que tiene

III.wear <pt wore, pp worn> [Am wɛr, Brit wɛː] VB intr

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tear2 [Am tɪr, Brit tɪə] N

tear
lágrima f
to burst into tears
echarse or ponerse a llorar
to end in tears
acabar mal
to wipe away one's tears
secarse las lágrimas
to wipe away one's tears
enjugarse las lágrimas liter
to wipe away sb's tears
secarle las lágrimas a alguien
to wipe away sb's tears
enjugarle las lágrimas a alguien liter
his eyes filled with tears
se le llenaron los ojos de lágrimas
to shed or cry tears of joy
derramar lágrimas de alegría
to shed or cry tears of joy
llorar de alegría
to be in tears
estar llorando
I found her in tears over the exam results
me la encontré llorando por el resultado del examen
I was moved to tears
lloré de la emoción
I was moved to tears by the film
la película me hizo llorar
it brought tears to my eyes
hizo que se me saltaran las lágrimas
it brought tears to my eyes
me hizo llorar
I laughed till the tears ran down my face
lloré de risa
I was bored to tears
me aburrí como una ostra inf

tear into VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + prep + o)

tear apart VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

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tear away VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

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tear at VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + prep + o)

tear down VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

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tear-off [Am ˈtɛrˌɔf, Brit ˈtɛərɒf] ADJ

tear-stained [Am ˈtɪrsteɪnd, Brit ˈtɪəsteɪnd] ADJ

I.tear off VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

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II.tear off VB [Am tɛr -, Brit tɛː -] (v + adv)

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tear in the PONS Dictionary

Translations for tear in the English»Spanish Dictionary

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II.tear1 [tɪəʳ, Am tɪr] VB intr

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I.tear2 [teəʳ, Am ter] tore, torn tore, torn N

II.tear2 [teəʳ, Am ter] tore, torn tore, torn VB trans

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III.tear2 [teəʳ, Am ter] tore, torn tore, torn VB intr

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II.tear off VB intr (leave quickly)

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tear Examples from the PONS Dictionary (editorially verified)

to tear off one's clothes
quitarse la ropa de un tirón
to tear a hole in sth
hacer un agujero en algo
to tear down the stairs
precipitarse escaleras abajo
to tear sb limb from limb
despedazar a alguien
to tear one's hair out over sth fig
subirse por las paredes por algo
to tear the pages out of
deshojar
to tear a strip off sb
dar un palo a alguien fig
I'm going to tear you to pieces!
¡te voy a sacar las tripas! inf
to tear a page out of a book
desgajar una página de un libro
to tear sb off a strip Brit
poner a alguien de vuelta y media
American English

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
In the knee the quadriceps and patellar tendon can sometimes tear.
en.wikipedia.org
She was asleep on a mattress in a playpen with her sweaty, tear-streaked face pressed against the bars, snoring.
www.dailymail.co.uk
After impaling the victim's body with its tusks, the elephant then tear it in pieces, and throw it limb from limb.
en.wikipedia.org
Most labrum tears are thought to be from gradual tear due to repetitive microtrauma.
en.wikipedia.org
An independent report indicated that an accidental rapid pressurization combined with lightly gusting wind and a location of previously undetected damage caused the tear.
en.wikipedia.org
It is recommended, due to the spines on this fish which would tear up a conventional net, that it is preferable to move these fish by hand.
en.wikipedia.org
Soon after the local and state police arrived and fired eight rounds of tear gas into the prison yard.
en.wikipedia.org
Adaptive charging extends battery life, which uses a chip to optimize the charge flow to reduce wear and tear.
en.wikipedia.org
Usually a handmade or mulberry paper is used to create the tear bear, giving the bear pieces a furry-edged look.
en.wikipedia.org
And some of its flaws tear at the very fabric that makes it unique.
www.technologyreview.com

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