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Translations for „transposon“ in the English » German Dictionary (Go to German » English)

transposable element, transposon [trænsˈpəʊzɒn] N

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
An example of selection occurring below the level of the individual organism are genes called transposons, which can replicate and spread throughout a genome.
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It has been implicated in the transmission of transposons between it and some of its vertebrate hosts, squirrel monkeys and opossums.
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The genome is unusual in having very few transposons.
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In general, initiation of transposon silencing has yet to be fully explained.
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Currently transposons can be used in genetic research and recombinant genetic engineering for insertional mutagenesis.
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Therefore, they are non-autonomous elements with regard to transposition activity (as opposed to transposons).
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Composite transposons will also often carry one or more genes conferring antibiotic resistance.
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The natural ligand is present in cells grown a defined media and transposon-directed knockouts result in disregulation of associated genes.
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Because of that property, transposons have been manipulated for use in insertional mutagenesis.
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This appearance of transposon proved that genome is not statistical, but always changing the structure of itself.
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