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Translations for „X-chromosome“ in the English » Russian Dictionary

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X-chromosome

X-хромосо́ма

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English

Finally, if none of those options are available, there is an unusual pattern of nonrandom X-chromosome inactivation on lymphocytes in carriers, thus looking for such inactivation would prove useful. en.wikipedia.org

This is because women have two copies of the X-chromosome, which holds genes linked to light-sensitive proteins. www.tv3.ie

It is understood that X-chromosome inactivation is a random process, occurring at about the time of gastrulation in the epiblast (cells that will give rise to the embryo). en.wikipedia.org

Females have two X-chromosomes and males have one X-chromosome. en.wikipedia.org

This is due to the fact that, typically, females have two copies of the X-chromosome, while males have only one copy. en.wikipedia.org

This means paternal grandmothers are 50% X-chromosome related to their granddaughters. www.deccanherald.com

Researchers have also investigated using X-chromosome inactivation to silence the activity of autosomal chromosomes. en.wikipedia.org

And because a son does not pass his X-chromosome to his male progeny, paternal grandmothers have zero X-chromosome relatedness to their grandsons. www.deccanherald.com

In another species, the X-chromosome contains 20% of the genome. en.wikipedia.org

Genetic differences on the chromosome may also render one X-chromosome more likely to undergo inactivation. en.wikipedia.org

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