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Translations for „hafnium“ in the Russian » English Dictionary (Go to English » Russian)

hafnium

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
Because of the chemical similarity, up to 5% of the zirconium in zircon is replaced by hafnium.
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Commercial-quality zirconium for most uses still has a content of 1% to 3% hafnium.
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The chemistry of hafnium and zirconium is so similar that the two can not be separated on the basis of differing chemical reactions.
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Similar to zirconium and hafnium, an additional omega phase exists, which is thermodynamically stable at high pressures, but is metastable at ambient pressures.
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The liquid-liquid extraction of the thiocyanate-oxide derivatives, exploits the slightly greater solubility of the hafnium derivative in methyl isobutyl ketone vs water.
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It is an unusual ceramic, having relatively high thermal and electrical conductivities, properties it shares with isostructural titanium diboride and hafnium diboride.
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Halogens react with it to form hafnium tetrahalides.
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The production of hafnium-free zirconium is the main source for hafnium.
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Their neutron-absorbing properties differ strongly, however, necessitating the separation of hafnium from zirconium for applications involving nuclear reactors.
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Due to the lanthanide contraction of the elements in the sixth period, zirconium and hafnium have nearly identical ionic radii.
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