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Translations for „valence“ in the English » Slovenian Dictionary (Go to Slovenian » English)

va·lence [ˈveɪlən(t)s], va·len·cy [ˈveɪlən(t)si] N

valence CHEM, PHYS
valence CHEM, PHYS
valence band/bond

Usage examples with valence

valence band/bond

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
The nitrogen atom has only 5 valence electrons and is therefore considered an electrophile.
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Zinc is a heavier element and only has two valence electrons, whereas aluminum is lighter and has three valence electrons.
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These similarities are due to similar structure in their outer shells of valence electrons.
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For example, the pure semiconductor silicon has four valence electrons which bond each silicon atom to its neighbors.
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Within this class, the number of bonds formed from the carbon to each metal can be determined by the valence needs of the respective metals.
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He found that the valence-electron to atom ratio is a good predictor of stacking fault energy, even when the alloying element is changed.
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For example, positive and negative valence are indicated with smiling and frowning faces.
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The number of electrons in each element's electron shells, particularly the outermost valence shell, is the primary factor in determining its chemical bonding behavior.
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With seven valence electrons and seven available f-orbitals, all seven electrons are unpaired and symmetrically arranged around the metal.
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The outer valence electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus causing the observed increase in ionization potentials.
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