ground state in the Oxford Spanish Dictionary

Translations for ground state in the English»Spanish Dictionary

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I.ground1 [Am ɡraʊnd, Brit ɡraʊnd] N

1. ground U (land, terrain):

ground
terreno m
marshy ground
terreno pantanoso
high ground
terreno elevado
a patch of ground
un área de terreno
to be on dangerous or slippery ground
pisar terreno peligroso
to be on one's own ground
estar en lo suyo
to be on safe or firm or solid ground
pisar terreno firme
once he began talking about architecture, he was obviously on firmer ground
se notó que estaba más seguro de lo que decía cuando empezó a hablar de arquitectura
to be sure of one's ground
saber qué terreno se pisa
to change or shift one's ground
cambiar de postura
to fall on stony ground
caer en saco roto
to gain/lose ground
ganar/perder terreno
the Republicans have managed to regain ground lost in previous elections
los republicanos han logrado recuperar el terreno perdido en elecciones anteriores
the treatment is gaining ground in the medical world
el tratamiento está ganando adeptos entre los médicos
to give ground (in argument)
ceder terreno
to give ground (in battle)
replegarse
to give ground (in battle)
ceder terreno
to make ground SPORTS
acortar distancias
to stand/hold one's ground (in argument)
mantenerse firme
to stand/hold one's ground (in argument)
no ceder terreno
to stand/hold one's ground (in battle)
no ceder terreno

3. ground U:

ground (surface of the earth)
suelo m
ground (soil)
tierra f
we sat on the ground
nos sentamos en el suelo
the ground was too hard to dig
la tierra estaba demasiado dura para cavar
the eagle was soaring high above the ground
el águila volaba a gran altura
the rail link runs below ground
el enlace ferroviario es subterráneo
as soon as we got above ground
en cuanto salimos a la superficie
the ball ran along the ground
la pelota rodó por el suelo
to fall/drop to the ground
caer al suelo
to crash to the ground
estrellarse contra el suelo
the house burned to the ground
la casa quedó reducida a cenizas
the village was razed to the ground
el pueblo fue arrasado totalmente
the pilot was waiting for intructions from the ground
el piloto estaba a la espera de instrucciones de tierra
I wished the ground would open up and swallow me
hubiera querido que la tierra me tragara
I wished the ground would open up and swallow me
pensé 'tierra, trágame'
from the ground up
radicalmente
on the ground Brit
sobre el terreno
thick/thin on the ground Brit inf celebrities were thick on the ground at the première
había muchos famosos en el estreno
orders have been very thin on the ground recently
últimamente han escaseado mucho los pedidos or ha habido muy pocos pedidos
to break new or fresh ground
abrir nuevos caminos
to cut the ground from under sb/sb's feet his evidence cut the ground from under the prosecuting lawyer's feet
sus declaraciones echaron por tierra el argumento del fiscal
his sudden change of mind cut the ground from under me
su inesperado cambio de opinión echó por tierra todos mis planes
to get off the ground plan/project:
llegar a concretarse
it was a long time before the talks got off the ground
pasó mucho tiempo antes de que las conversaciones empezaran a encaminarse
to go to ground Brit fugitive:
esconderse
to go to ground fox:
meterse en la madriguera
to prepare the ground for sth
preparar el terreno para algo
to run sb/sth to ground
dar con algo/alguien
to run or work oneself into the ground you're working yourself into the ground
te estás dejando el pellejo en el trabajo inf
to suit sb down to the ground inf she said she wasn't going, which suited me down to the ground
dijo que no iba, lo cual me vino de perillas or de perlas inf
that hat suits you down to the ground
ese sombrero te queda que ni pintado inf
to worship the ground sb walks on
besar la tierra que pisa alguien
to worship the ground sb walks on attr conditions
del terreno
to worship the ground sb walks on personnel/support
de tierra
to worship the ground sb walks on attack
por tierra
their ground game is suspect
sus pases bajos son bastante flojos

II.ground1 [Am ɡraʊnd, Brit ɡraʊnd] VB trans

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III.ground1 [Am ɡraʊnd, Brit ɡraʊnd] VB intr NAUT

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I.ground2 [Am ɡraʊnd, Brit ɡraʊnd] pt & pt part grind

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II.ground2 [Am ɡraʊnd, Brit ɡraʊnd] ADJ

See also grind

I.grind <pt & pp ground> [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] VB trans

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II.grind <pt & pp ground> [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] VB intr

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III.grind [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] N

I.grind <pt & pp ground> [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] VB trans

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II.grind <pt & pp ground> [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] VB intr

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III.grind [Am ɡraɪnd, Brit ɡrʌɪnd] N

I.state [Am steɪt, Brit steɪt] N

1.1. state C (condition):

state
estado m
liquid/solid state
estado líquido/sólido
state of siege/war
estado de sitio/guerra
state of emergency
estado de emergencia
state of readiness
estado de alerta
State of the Union message Am
mensaje m presidencial sobre el estado de la Nación
State of the Union message Am
informe m presidencial sobre el estado de la Nación
it's in a poor state of repair
está en bastante mal estado
state of health
estado m de salud
state of health
salud f
state of mind
estado de ánimo
I was in no (fit) state to make a decision
no estaba en condiciones de tomar una decisión
what a (dreadful) state of affairs!
¡qué situación tan lamentable!
the state of play Brit
la situación
the state of play Brit
el estado de cosas

II.state [Am steɪt, Brit steɪt] VB trans

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state
exponer
state
plantear
state
exponer
state (in writing)
escribir
state (in writing)
consignar form
state (orally)
decir
state law/document:
establecer
state law/document:
estipular
I'm merely stating the facts
simplemente estoy exponiendo los hechos
you have half an hour to state your case
tiene media hora para exponer su caso
he stated that he had seen her there earlier
afirmó haberla visto antes allí
to state one's views
dar su (or mi etc.) opinión
to state one's views
exponer su (or mi etc.) punto de vista
he clearly stated that he would not stand for election
dijo or manifestó claramente que no se presentaría a las elecciones
the contract states that …
el contrato establece or estipula que …
as stated in the minutes
como figura or consta en las actas
as stated above
como se indica más arriba

ground state in the PONS Dictionary

Translations for ground state in the English»Spanish Dictionary

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View verb table
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ground pt of grind

II.ground2 [graʊnd] ADJ (cristal)

See also grind

I.grind [graɪnd] ground, ground N inf

II.grind [graɪnd] ground, ground VB trans

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I.grind [graɪnd] ground, ground N inf

II.grind [graɪnd] ground, ground VB trans

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II.state [steɪt] ADJ (pertaining to a nation)

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American English

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
The resulting energy difference between the new ground state and the first excited state is similar to that of silver and roentgenium is expected to be silvery in appearance.
en.wikipedia.org
This usually occurs because of the formation of an intermediate excited state with a spin far different from that of the ground state.
en.wikipedia.org
Many systems, such as a perfect crystal lattice, have a unique ground state and therefore have zero entropy at absolute zero.
en.wikipedia.org
At this point, the enone forms an exciplex with the ground state alkene, eventually giving the triplet diradical.
en.wikipedia.org
But in cases where, for some reason the determination of ground state is hard, one uses the replica method.
en.wikipedia.org
Subsequent to this, radiationless decay leads to a zwitterion ground state.
en.wikipedia.org
The quencher then returns to the ground state through emissive decay (fluorescence) or nonradiatively (dark quenching).
en.wikipedia.org
The spin-lowering operator annihilates the state with minimum projection of spin along the -axis, while the spin-raising operator annihilates the ground state with maximum spin projection along the -axis.
en.wikipedia.org
If there is one more electron of spin than spin, the ground state is a doublet.
en.wikipedia.org
The remainder directly populates the ground state of barium-137, which is stable.
en.wikipedia.org

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