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Translations for „alkanes“ in the English » Arabic Dictionary (Go to Arabic » English)

alkanes CHEM

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English
Alkanes with a chain length of approximately 35 or more carbon atoms are found in bitumen, used, for example, in road surfacing.
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The miscibility gap tends to get wider with higher alkanes and the temperature for complete miscibility increases.
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Overall, a typical gasoline is predominantly a mixture of paraffins (alkanes), cycloalkanes (naphthenes), and olefins (alkenes).
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The epicuticular waxes of plants are mixtures of substituted long-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons, containing alkanes, alkyl esters, fatty acids, primary and secondary alcohols, diols, ketones, aldehydes.
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Alkanes are the least reactive class of hydrocarbons due to their apolar sigma bonds.
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Their boiling points are higher than the corresponding alkanes and scale with the atomic weight and number of halides.
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Benzine is a mixture of alkanes, such as pentane, hexane, and heptane; whereas benzene is a cyclic, aromatic hydrocarbon.
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Alkanes from hexadecane upwards form the most important components of fuel oil and lubricating oil.
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The mechanism is similar to that of protolysis of alkanes, with an electrophilic insertion into the single bonds of the alkane.
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Many solid alkanes find use as paraffin wax, for example, in candles.
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