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Translations for „bosons“ in the English » Arabic Dictionary (Go to Arabic » English)

bosons PHYS

bosons

بوزونات دقائق نووية في تركيب الذرة

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English

This is a mathematical relation that exists in certain physical theories between a class of particles called bosons and a class of particles called fermions. en.wikipedia.org

Moreover, the case of identical particles makes the difference between bosons (particles with integer spin) and fermions (particles with half-integer spin). en.wikipedia.org

The exchange of bosons always carries energy and momentum between the fermions, thereby changing their speed and direction. en.wikipedia.org

According to the spin-statistics theorem in any reasonable relativistic quantum field theory, particles with integer spin are bosons, while particles with half-integer spin are fermions. en.wikipedia.org

Because these particles only interact with the weak vector bosons, they are not directly produced at hadron colliders in copious numbers. en.wikipedia.org

The quantum fields of bosons are bosonic fields, obeying canonical commutation relations. en.wikipedia.org

The gluons correspond to the unbroken gauge bosons and the color octet axigluons -- which couple strongly to the quarksare massive. en.wikipedia.org

Some of non-fundamental bosons (namely, mesons) also may transmit forces (see below), although non-fundamental ones. en.wikipedia.org

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