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Translations for „endothelium“ in the English » Arabic Dictionary (Go to Arabic » English)

endothelium <endothelia> N

endothelium BIOL

بِطانَة <بَطائِن> الظِّهارَةُ المُبَطِّنَةُ لِلقَلْبِ والأَوعِيَة

endothelium BIOL

غِشاءٌ يُبَطِّنُ تَجَاوِيفَ الجِسْم

Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

English

Sepsis, which causes disruption and apoptosis of endothelial cells results in the endothelium switching to a procoagulant phenotype. en.wikipedia.org

Due to infection, fish have produced lesions in the vascular endothelium that cause blood extravasation, leading to hemorrhages and petechias at the surface of internal organs. en.wikipedia.org

Exposure to second-hand smoke from environmental exposure has also been shown to promote changes in blood vessel lining (endothelium) which is a precursor to atherosclerosis. en.wikipedia.org

The antithrombotic effect of dextran is mediated through its binding of erythrocytes, platelets, and vascular endothelium, increasing their electronegativity and thus reducing erythrocyte aggregation and platelet adhesiveness. en.wikipedia.org

The pathophysiology of unstable angina is the reduction of coronary flow due to transient platelet aggregation on apparently normal endothelium, coronary artery spasms, or coronary thrombosis. en.wikipedia.org

Integrity of intercellular junctions is a major determinant of permeability of the endothelium, and the VE-cadherin-based adherens junction is thought to be particularly important. en.wikipedia.org

These stimuli could be macrophages going through phagocytosis or endothelium cells uptake of thrombin. en.wikipedia.org

When there is any dysfunction in the endothelium, the body aims to repair the damage. en.wikipedia.org

The activated endothelium allows extravasation of blood plasma and white blood cells including macrophages which transmigrate to the implant and recognize it as non-biologic. en.wikipedia.org

The core pathology is disruption of the capillary-endothelial interface: this actually refers to two separate barriers the endothelium and the basement membrane of the alveolus. en.wikipedia.org

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