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Translations for „mitotic spindle“ in the English » German Dictionary (Go to German » English)

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Cell division is a tightly controlled process in which a single cell gives rise to two daughter cells.

During cell division the duplicated chromosomes are segregated to the two daughter cells by the mitotic spindle apparatus, which consists of protein fibers called microtubules that emanate from the spindle poles.

During chromosome segregation the plasma membrane folds in between the segregating chromosomes and physically divides the mother cells into two daughter cells in a process called cytokinesis.

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Die Zellteilung ist ein streng regulierter Prozess, bei dem aus einer Mutterzelle zwei Tochterzellen entstehen.

Vor der Teilung werden die Chromosomen von einem Spindelapparat aus zahlreichen Proteinfasern (Mikrotubuli) getrennt, der an den beiden Polregionen der Zelle verankert ist.

Abgeschlossen wird die Zellteilung durch die sogenannte Zytokinese, bei der die endgültige physische Trennung erfolgt.

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