SCRAPE THROUGH - Translation from English into German | PONS

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scrape through VB intr

scrape through: gerade [mal] so durchkommen inf [o. durchrutschen]

to scrape through an exam: gerade so [o. mit Hängen und Würgen] durch eine Prüfung kommen inf

to scrape through college/high school/university: die Fachhochschule/die High School/die Uni[versität] gerade mal so schaffen inf

durch eine Prüfung durchrutschen: to scrape through an exam[ination]

I. scrape [skreɪp] N

1. scrape no pl (for cleaning):

scrape: [Ab]kratzen nt

scrape: [Ab]schaben nt

to scrape carrots: Karotten schaben

to scrape carrots: Karotten schrappen bes. NGer

to give one's boots a scrape: seine Schuhe abstreifen

2. scrape:

scrape (graze on skin): Abschürfung f <-, -en>

scrape (scratch): Kratzer m <-s, ->

scrape (scratch): Schramme f <-, -n>

to give sth a scrape [on sth]: sich dat etw [an etw dat] aufschürfen

3. scrape (sound):

scrape: Kratzen nt

4. scrape fig inf (difficult situation):

scrape: Not f <-, Nöte>

scrape: Klemme f <-, -n> inf

scrape: Schwulitäten pl FRG

to be in a scrape: in der Klemme [o. Bredouille] sein inf [o. stecken]

to get into a scrape: in Schwulitäten kommen

to get sb out of a scrape: jdm aus der Bredouille [o. Klemme] helfen

5. scrape (near disaster):

scrape: Gefahrensituation f

despite this scrape with disaster, he refused to give up racing: obwohl er nur knapp an einer Katastrophe vorbeigeschrammt ist, weigerte er sich, mit dem Rennfahren aufzuhören inf

he had several fairly narrow scrapes with death while mountaineering: beim Bergsteigen ist er schon ein paar Mal knapp dem Tod entronnen

II. scrape [skreɪp] VB trans

1. scrape (remove outer layer):

to scrape sth: etw [ab]schaben

to scrape sth (remove excess dirt): etw [ab]kratzen

he must have been hungry, he's scraped his plate completely clean: so, wie er seinen Teller ratzeputz leer gegessen hat, muss er sehr hungrig gewesen sein

to scrape one's shoes: die Schuhe abstreifen [o. CH abputzen]

2. scrape (graze):

to scrape sth [against [or on] sth]: sich dat etw [an etw dat] aufschürfen

(scratch, rub against) to scrape sth car: etw verkratzen [o. verschrammen]

(with harsh noise) he just scrapes the bow of his violin over the strings: er kratzt mit seinem Geigenbogen über die Saiten hum

3. scrape fig (just manage to obtain):

to scrape sth: etw nur mit Ach und Krach schaffen inf

to scrape a living [together] inf: gerade [mal] so hinkommen inf [o. über die Runden kommen]

to scrape a living doing sth: sich acc mit etw dat über Wasser halten

4. scrape Brit (brush):

to scrape one's hair [back]: sein Haar straff [zurück]kämmen [o. [zurück]bürsten]

Phrases:

to scrape [the bottom of] the barrel: das Letzte zusammenkratzen inf

III. scrape [skreɪp] VB intr

1. scrape:

to scrape against [or on] sth (rub): an etw dat reiben

to scrape against [or on] sth (brush): etw streifen

to scrape against [or on] sth (scratch): an etw dat kratzen

2. scrape pej (on string instrument):

to scrape away [on sth]: [auf etw dat] herumkratzen inf hum

3. scrape (economize):

scrape: sparen

4. scrape (barely):

to scrape into college/university: es mit Ach und Krach auf die Fachhochschule/Uni[versität] schaffen inf

to scrape home Brit, Aus: mit Ach und Krach gewinnen inf

Phrases:

to bow and scrape: [katz]buckeln pej

I. through [θru:] PREP

1. through (from one side to other):

through: durch +acc

we drove through the tunnel: wir fuhren durch den Tunnel

she looked through the camera: sie sah durch die Kamera

2. through (in):

through sth: durch etw acc

they took a trip through Brazil: sie machten eine Reise durch Brasilien

they walked through the store: sie gingen durch den Laden

her words kept running through my head: ihre Worte gingen mir ständig durch den Kopf

he went through the streets: er ging durch die Straßen

they took a walk through the woods: sie machten einen Spaziergang im Wald

3. through esp Am (up until):

through: bis

she works Monday through Thursday: sie arbeitet von Montag bis Donnerstag

the sale is going on through next week: der Ausverkauf geht bis Ende nächster Woche

4. through (during):

through: während

it rained right through June: es regnete den ganzen Juni über

they drove through the night: sie fuhren durch die Nacht

5. through (because of):

through: wegen +gen

through: durch +acc

through fear: aus Angst

she couldn't see anything through the smoke: sie konnte durch den Rauch nichts erkennen

I can't hear you through all this noise: ich kann dich bei diesem ganzen Lärm nicht verstehen

6. through (into pieces):

he cut through the string: er durchschnitt die Schnur

he shot a hole through the tin can: er schoss ein Loch in die Dose

7. through (by means of):

through: über +dat

I got my car through my brother: ich habe mein Auto über meinen Bruder bekommen

we sold the bike through advertising: wir haben das Fahrrad über eine Anzeige verkauft

through chance: durch Zufall

8. through (at):

through: durch +acc

she looked through her mail: sie sah ihre Post durch

he skimmed through the essay: er überflog den Aufsatz

to go through sth: etw durchgehen

9. through (suffer):

through: durch +acc

to go through hell: durch die Hölle gehen

to go through a tough time/a transition: eine harte Zeit/eine Übergangsphase durchmachen

10. through (to the finish):

to be through sth: durch etw acc durch sein

to get through sth [or to make it through sth]: etw durchstehen

11. through (to be viewed by):

we'll put your proposition through the council: wir werden Ihren Vorschlag dem Rat vorlegen

the bill went through parliament: der Gesetzentwurf kam durchs Parlament

12. through (into):

we were cut off halfway through the conversation: unser Gespräch wurde mittendrin unterbrochen

she was halfway through the article: sie war halb durch den Artikel durch

I'm not through the book yet: ich bin noch nicht durch das Buch durch

13. through MATH (divided into):

through: durch +acc

five through ten is two: Zehn durch Fünf gibt Zwei

II. through [θru:] ADJ inv

1. through pred (finished):

through: fertig

we're through inf (finished relationship): mit uns ist es aus inf

we're through (finished job): es ist alles erledigt

as soon as the scandal was made public he was through as a politician: als der Skandal publik wurde, war er als Politiker erledigt

to be through with sb/sth esp Am: mit jdm/etw fertig sein

are you through with that atlas?: bist du fertig mit diesem Atlas?

2. through pred (successful):

through: durch

to be through: bestanden haben

to be through to sth: zu etw dat vorrücken

to be through to sth: eine Prüfung bestehen

Henry is through to the final: Henry hat sich für das Finale qualifiziert

3. through attr TRANSP (without stopping):

through: durchgehend

through coach [or carriage]: Kurswagen m <-s, ->

through flight: Direktflug m <-(e)s, -flüge>

through station: Durchgangsbahnhof m <-s, -e>

through traveller [or Am traveler]: Transitreisende(r) f(m) <-n, -n; -n, -n>

4. through attr (of room):

through: Durchgangs-

III. through [θru:] ADV inv

1. through (to a destination):

through: durch

I battled through the lesson with the class: ich habe die Lektion mit der Klasse durchgepaukt

to go through to sth: bis zu etw dat durchgehen

the train goes through to Hamburg: der Zug fährt bis nach Hamburg durch

go right through, I'll be with you in a minute: gehen Sie schon mal durch, ich bin gleich bei Ihnen

2. through (from beginning to end):

through: [ganz] durch

Paul saw the project through to its completion: Paul hat sich bis zum Abschluss um das Projekt gekümmert

to be halfway through sth: mit etw dat bis zur Häfte durch sein

to flick through sth: etw [schnell] durchblättern

to get through to sb TELEC: eine Verbindung zu jdm bekommen

to put sb through to sb TELEC: jdn mit jdm verbinden

to read sth through: etw [ganz] durchlesen

to think sth through: etw durchdenken

3. through (from one side to another):

through: ganz durch

the tree, only half cut through, would fall as soon as the next storm arrived: der Baum war nur halb abgeschnitten und würde beim nächsten Sturm umbrechen

4. through (from outside to inside):

through: durch und durch

through: ganz

through: völlig

the pipes have frozen through: die Rohre sind zugefroren

cooked through: durchgegart

when she cut the cake she found that it was not cooked right through: als sie den Kuchen aufschnitt, merkte sie, dass er noch nicht ganz durch war

soaked through: völlig durchnässt

thawed through: ganz aufgetaut

to be wet through: durch und durch nass sein

scrape VB

scrape: kratzen

Present
I	scrape through
you	scrape through
he/she/it	scrapes through
we	scrape through
you	scrape through
they	scrape through

Past
I	scraped through
you	scraped through
he/she/it	scraped through
we	scraped through
you	scraped through
they	scraped through

Present Perfect
I	have	scraped through
you	have	scraped through
he/she/it	has	scraped through
we	have	scraped through
you	have	scraped through
they	have	scraped through

Past Perfect
I	had	scraped through
you	had	scraped through
he/she/it	had	scraped through
we	had	scraped through
you	had	scraped through
they	had	scraped through

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Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

The nest is a simple scrape on the ground mainly on open sand banks that provide unobstructed views of any oncoming predators.

en.wikipedia.org

Skiers routinely complain that snowboarders scrape up the hill and a few ski resorts still ban them altogether.

www.thestar.com

I wanted to scrape up these residues, these legacies from my grandmother's life, which is, incidentally, quite mysterious to me.

www.theverge.com

Someone must have been listening, because the programme survived its early scrape with meltdown ignominy.

www.telegraph.co.uk

In contrast, the bottom 20 schools managed to scrape together less than $44,000.

www.thestar.com

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