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重点企业
hack down

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. hack down VB [Brit hak -, Am hæk -] (hack down [sth], hack [sth] down)

hack down grass, bush, enemy:

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. hack [Brit hak, Am hæk] N

1. hack (blow):

2. hack (writer):

hack inf, pej
hack inf, pej
plumitif m inf

3. hack RIDING:

rosse f inf

4. hack Brit (ride):

5. hack SPORTS (kick):

6. hack (cough):

7. hack Am (taxi):

hack inf
bahut m inf
hack inf

8. hack Am (taxi driver):

hack inf
taxi m inf

9. hack (notch):

10. hack COMPUT → hacker

11. hack inf POL:

militant/-e m/f

II. hack [Brit hak, Am hæk] VB trans

1. hack (strike, chop):

hack branch, object
taillader (with avec, à coups de)
to hack sb (to death) with sth
to hack sth/sb to pieces

2. hack (clear, cut):

hack undergrowth, bushes
tailler dans (with à coups de)

3. hack SPORTS (kick):

to hack sb/sb's shins

4. hack COMPUT:

5. hack (cope with) inf:

III. hack [Brit hak, Am hæk] VB intr

1. hack (chop):

taillader (with à coups de)
to hack at sth/sb
taillader qc/qn
to hack through branch, object

2. hack inf COMPUT (break into systems):

to hack into system

3. hack Brit RIDING:

4. hack (cough):

5. hack Am (drive taxi):

hack inf

hacker [Brit ˈhakə, Am ˈhækər] N COMPUT

1. hacker (illegal):

2. hacker (legal):

Down [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn]

I. down1 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn] ADV Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.

1. down (from higher to lower level):

down! (to dog)

2. down (indicating position at lower level):

es-tu?—‘ici!

3. down (from upstairs):

4. down (indicating direction):

5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):

6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):

I'm £10 down

7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):

8. down (in writing):

9. down (on list, programme, schedule):

to put sb's name down for sth

10. down (incapacitated):

11. down SPORTS (behind):

to be two sets/six points down tennis player:
the team is down 12–6

12. down (as deposit):

to pay £40 down

13. down (downwards):

II. down1 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn] PREP

1. down (from higher to lower point):

2. down (at a lower part of):

3. down (along):

4. down (throughout):

III. down1 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn] ADJ

1. down (depressed):

down inf

2. down Brit:

down escalator, elevator
down RAIL train, line

3. down COMPUT:

IV. down1 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn] VB trans inf

1. down:

down person
down plane

2. down (drink):

V. down1 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn]

to have a down on sb, to be down on sb inf

I. put [Brit pʊt, Am pʊt] N

put FIN → put option

II. put <pres part putting, pret, pp put> [Brit pʊt, Am pʊt] VB trans

1. put (place):

put object

2. put (cause to go or undergo):

to put sth through letterbox
to put sth through window
to put sth through mincer
to put sb through university, college
to put sb through suffering, ordeal
to put sb through test
faire passer [qc] à qn
to put sb through course
faire suivre [qc] à qn

3. put (cause to be or do):

put person

4. put (devote, invest):

to put a lot into work, project
to put a lot into marriage

5. put (add):

to put sth towards holiday, gift, fund

6. put (express):

7. put (offer for consideration):

put argument, point of view, proposal
to put sth to meeting, conference, board
I put it to you that LAW

8. put (rate, rank):

9. put (estimate):

to put sth at sum
to put the value of sth at sum

10. put SPORTS:

put shot

11. put FARM (for mating):

III. to put oneself in VB refl

to put oneself in refl < pres part putting; pret, pp put>:

IV. put [Brit pʊt, Am pʊt]

je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire)
to put it about a bit sl, pej
to put one over or across Brit on sb inf
faire marcher qn inf

I. keep [Brit kiːp, Am kip] N

1. keep (maintenance):

to earn one's keep person:
to earn one's keep factory, branch: fig

2. keep ARCHIT:

II. keep <pret, pp kept> [Brit kiːp, Am kip] VB trans

1. keep (cause to remain):

to keep sb in hospital/indoors illness:
to keep sth/sb clean

2. keep (detain):

3. keep (retain):

keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)

4. keep (have and look after):

keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens

5. keep (sustain):

to keep sth going conversation, fire, tradition

6. keep (store):

7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:

keep brand, product

8. keep (support financially):

keep husband, wife, family
keep lover
keep servant

9. keep (maintain by writing in):

keep accounts, list, diary, record

10. keep (conceal):

to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn

11. keep (prevent):

12. keep (observe):

keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent

13. keep MUS:

14. keep (protect) dated:

keep God:
garder dated
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge

15. keep (maintain):

keep car, house

III. keep <pret, pp kept> [Brit kiːp, Am kip] VB intr

1. keep:

2. keep (remain):

3. keep (stay in good condition):

keep food:

4. keep (wait):

keep news, business, work:

5. keep (in health):

IV. to keep oneself VB refl

to keep oneself refl:

V. for keeps ADV

VI. keep [Brit kiːp, Am kip]

I. go [Brit ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] VB intr

1. go (move, travel):

aller (from de, to à, en)
to go by or past person, vehicle:

2. go (on specific errand, activity):

3. go (attend):

4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):

5. go (depart):

6. go (die):

go euph

7. go (disappear):

8. go (be sent, transmitted):

9. go (become):

10. go (change over to new system):

to go Labour/Conservative POL country, constituency:

11. go (be, remain):

12. go (weaken, become impaired):

13. go (of time):

14. go (be got rid of):

15. go (operate, function):

go vehicle, machine, clock:
to set [sth] going
to get going engine, machine:
to get going fig business:
to keep going person, business, machine:
to keep going person, business, machine:

16. go (start):

17. go (lead):

aller, conduire, mener (to à)

18. go (extend in depth or scope):

19. go (belong, be placed):

20. go (fit):

21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):

22. go (be accepted):

23. go (be about to):

24. go (happen):

how goes it? hum
how goes it? hum

25. go (be on average):

26. go (be sold):

the house went for over £100, 000

27. go (be on offer):

28. go (contribute):

29. go (be given):

go award, prize:
aller (to à)
go estate, inheritance, title:
passer (to à)

30. go (emphatic use):

31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):

32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):

go bell, alarm:

33. go (resort to, have recourse to):

to go to war country:
to go to war soldier:
to go to law Brit or to the law Am

34. go:

go (break, collapse etc) roof:
go cable, rope:
go (fuse) light bulb:

35. go (bid, bet):

I'll go as high as £100
I went up to £100

36. go (take one's turn):

37. go (be in harmony):

38. go (relieve oneself):

go inf, euph

39. go Am (in takeaway):

II. go [Brit ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] VB trans see usage note

1. go (travel):

2. go (bet, bid) inf:

he went £20

III. go <pl goes> [Brit ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] N

1. go Brit:

to have a go at sth

2. go (energy):

go inf

3. go Brit inf:

4. go (board game):

go m

IV. go [Brit ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] ADJ

all systems are go! AEROSP

V. go [Brit ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ]

to make a go of sth
he's all go inf!
it's all the go inf!
to go off on one Brit inf
to go off like a frog in a sock Aus inf event:
to go off like a frog in a sock person:
there you go inf!

I. get <pres part getting, prét got, pp got, gotten Am> [ɡet] VB trans This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.

1. get (receive):

get letter, school report, grant
get salary, pension
get TV, RADIO channel, programme

2. get (inherit):

to get sth from sb lit article, money
hériter qc de qn
to get sth from sb fig trait, feature
tenir qc de qn

3. get (obtain):

get (by applying) permission, divorce, custody, licence
get job
get (by contacting) plumber, accountant
get taxi
get (by buying) food item, clothing
acheter (from chez)
get theatre seat, ticket
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb (by buying)
acheter qc à qn

4. get (subscribe to):

get newspaper

5. get (acquire):

get reputation

6. get (achieve):

get grade, mark, answer

7. get (fetch):

get object, person, help
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb

8. get (manoeuvre, move):

9. get (help progress):

10. get (contact):

11. get (deal with):

12. get (prepare):

get breakfast, lunch etc

13. get (take hold of):

get person
attraper (by à)
to get sth from or off shelf, table
to get sth from or out of drawer, cupboard

14. get (oblige to give) inf:

to get sth from or out of sb money
to get sth from or out of sb fig truth
obtenir qc de qn

15. get inf:

get (catch) (gen) escapee

16. get MED:

get disease

17. get (use as transport):

get bus, train

18. get:

to have got (have) object, money, friend etc

19. get (start to have):

20. get (suffer):

21. get (be given as punishment):

get five years etc
get fine

22. get (hit):

to get sb/sth with stone, arrow, ball

23. get (understand, hear):

24. get (annoy, affect) inf:

25. get (learn, learn of):

to get to do inf

26. get (have opportunity):

27. get (start):

to get to doing inf

28. get (must):

to have got to do homework, chore

29. get (persuade):

to get sb to do

30. get (have somebody do):

to get sth done

31. get (cause):

to get sb pregnant inf

II. get <pres part getting, prét got, pp got, gotten Am> [ɡet] VB intr

1. get (become):

get suspicious, rich, old

2. get (forming passive):

3. get:

get into (become involved in) inf (as hobby) astrology etc
get into (as job) teaching, publishing

4. get (arrive):

5. get (progress):

6. get:

to get into (put on) inf pyjamas, overalls

7. get (as order to leave) inf:

get!

III. get [ɡet]

get her inf!
get him inf in that hat!
to get it up vulg sl
bander vulg sl
to get it up vulg sl
to get one's in Am inf

I. fall [Brit fɔːl, Am fɔl] N

1. fall lit:

chute f (from de)
chutes fpl

2. fall:

baisse f (in de)
chute f (in de)
a fall of 10% to 125

3. fall:

4. fall:

the Fall REL

5. fall Am (autumn):

in the fall of 1992

6. fall (in pitch, intonation):

7. fall:

II. falls N

falls npl:

chutes fpl

III. fall <pret fell, pp fallen> [Brit fɔːl, Am fɔl] VB intr

1. fall (come down):

to fall from or out of boat, nest, bag, hands
to fall off or from chair, table, roof, bike, wall
to fall on person, town
to fall in or into bath, river, sink
to fall down hole, shaft, stairs
to fall under table
to fall under bus, train
to fall through ceiling, hole

2. fall:

fall (drop) speed, volume, quality, standard, level:
fall temperature, price, inflation, wages, production, number, attendance, morale:
chuter inf
to fall (by) amount, percentage
to fall to amount, place

3. fall (yield position):

to fall to enemy, allies

4. fall (die):

fall euph

5. fall (descend) fig:

fall darkness, night, beam, silence, gaze:
tomber (on sur)
fall blame:
retomber (on sur)
fall shadow:
se projeter (over sur)

6. fall (occur):

fall stress:
tomber (on sur)

7. fall (be incumbent on):

8. fall (throw oneself):

to fall at sb's feet
to fall on sb's neck

9. fall ground → fall away

10. fall REL:

11. fall Brit (get pregnant):

fall region

IV. fall [Brit fɔːl, Am fɔl]

down2 [Brit daʊn, Am daʊn] N (all contexts)

in the PONS Dictionary

in the PONS Dictionary

I. hack1 [hæk] N

1. hack (cut):

2. hack (blow):

II. hack1 [hæk] VB trans

1. hack (chop wildly/violently):

2. hack (kick opponent in sport):

3. hack Am, Aus inf (cope with difficult situation):

III. hack1 [hæk] VB intr

to hack at sth
to hack off sth

I. hack2 [hæk] COMPUT VB trans

II. hack2 [hæk] COMPUT N

I. hack3 [hæk] VB intr

II. hack3 [hæk] N

1. hack (horse):

2. hack (rural horse-ride):

3. hack Am inf (taxi car):

4. hack pej (bad journalist):

down1 [daʊn] N

down2 [daʊn] N

I. down3 [daʊn] ADV

1. down (with movement):

to come [or go] down

2. down (less intensity):

to be down 12%
sb is run down inf

3. down (position):

4. down (temporal):

5. down (in writing):

Phrases:

to pay sth down
à bas qn/qc!

II. down3 [daʊn] PREP

once he has got sth down him inf

III. down3 [daʊn] ADJ

1. down (depressed):

2. down COMPUT, TECH:

3. down (arriving):

down train

I. up [ʌp] ADV

1. up (movement):

up to be
up to go

2. up (to another point):

3. up (more intensity):

to be up river, temperature
to be up price

4. up (position):

up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up notice
up person
debout inv

5. up (state):

to feel up to sth

6. up (limit):

7. up SPORTS:

8. up COMPUT, TECH:

9. up (wrong):

Phrases:

up with sb/sth!
vive qn/qc!

II. up [ʌp] PREP

1. up (higher):

2. up (at top of):

3. up (along):

4. up (increase):

5. up (to point of):

Phrases:

up and down sth

III. up [ʌp] N

to be on the up and up Brit
to be on the up and up Am inf

IV. up [ʌp] VB intr inf

V. up [ʌp] VB trans inf

VI. up [ʌp] ADJ

1. up (towards a higher place):

2. up (under repair):

3. up (healthy):

4. up (ready):

in the PONS Dictionary
in the PONS Dictionary

I. hack1 [hæk] N

1. hack (cut):

2. hack (blow):

II. hack1 [hæk] VB trans

1. hack (chop wildly/violently):

2. hack sports (in soccer):

3. hack inf (cope with difficult situation):

III. hack1 [hæk] VB intr

to hack at sth
to hack off sth

I. hack2 [hæk] comput VB trans

II. hack2 [hæk] comput VB intr

III. hack2 [hæk] comput N

I. hack3 [hæk] VB intr

II. hack3 [hæk] N

1. hack (horse):

2. hack inf (taxicab):

3. hack pej (bad journalist):

I. down1 [daʊn] ADV

1. down (with movement):

to come [or go] down

2. down (less intensity):

to be down 12%

3. down (position):

4. down (temporal):

5. down (in writing):

Phrases:

à bas qn/qc!

II. down1 [daʊn] PREP

III. down1 [daʊn] ADJ

1. down (depressed):

2. down comput, TECH:

IV. down1 [daʊn] N (in football)

V. down1 [daʊn] VB trans

1. down (strike down):

down opponent

2. down (drink quickly):

3. down (in football):

down2 [daʊn] N

Present
Ihack down
youhack down
he/she/ithacks down
wehack down
youhack down
theyhack down
Past
Ihacked down
youhacked down
he/she/ithacked down
wehacked down
youhacked down
theyhacked down
Present Perfect
Ihavehacked down
youhavehacked down
he/she/ithashacked down
wehavehacked down
youhavehacked down
theyhavehacked down
Past Perfect
Ihadhacked down
youhadhacked down
he/she/ithadhacked down
wehadhacked down
youhadhacked down
theyhadhacked down

PONS OpenDict

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Monolingual examples (not verified by PONS Editors)

But the anti-social computer hacker is an unlikely role model.
www.dailymail.co.uk
In computer security circles, a blackhat -- usually spelled as "black hat" -- is a hacker who manipulates computer systems for simple maliciousness or personal gain.
news.discovery.com
He is also an excellent acrobat, a talented designer of battle-suits and small armament, and a good computer hacker.
en.wikipedia.org
For a hacker having the ability to change what the log file says can help him not to be noticed.
en.wikipedia.org
His team comprises a computer hacker, a free runner, an ex-marine and a pathological liar.
en.wikipedia.org

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